1)
Research
Research is a systematic investigation
using materials like library’s clippings, online sources, and archive news for facts. There are three purposes why
resources provide these materials. Firstly, they are some sort of a lead for
the reporters such as to specific themes or questions. Secondly, they offer the
reporters with a subject. Thirdly, they give beneficial background to ease the
reporters work.
2)
Rapport
When you are planning to interview someone, never dive into
the questions directly. Start a friendly conversation such as to praise their
office achievements or common conversations to break the ice like talking about
the weather. Always remember, play natural and calm instead of reading out your
list of questions. Just go with the flow of the conversation and slowly try to
fit in the questions. The trust bond should be present between the interviewer
and the interviewee in order to avoid the awkward situation of felling threatened
or intimidated. As an interviewer be open and not just be focused and getting
all your questions answered in case you miss something more important.
3)
Questions
Once your research is conducted
formulate a set of questions in order to be more systematic in case of losing
any important points that you would want to touch on. There are a few forms of
answers that derive from the type of questions asked. Firstly, would be direct
question. These questions are related to the theme of your assignment. The
answer would usually be elaborated. Secondly, open-ended question is basically
searching for opinionated answer. Thirdly, close-ended question is always short
but direct answers and last but not least intrusive question. These questions
are mostly seeking for private and confidential answers. The replies are always
honest.
4)
Listening
A good listener is able to identify good
quotes and realize tongue twist. The accent or dialect differentiates one
person from another be it a man or women
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